@article{Witkowska_Smierzchalski_Wilczynski_2017,
	author = {Witkowska, Anna and Smierzchalski, Roman and Wilczynski, Przemyslaw},
	title = {Approach Manoeuvre During Emergency Ship-to-Ship Transfer Operation with Oil Spill},
	journal = {TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation},
	volume = {11},
	number = {2},
	pages = {331-337},
	year = {2017},
	url = {./Article_Approach_Manoeuvre_During_Emergency_Witkowska,42,732.html},
	abstract = {One of the major activities during Ship to Ship (STS) transfer operation at sea is to safe approach the Ship to be Lightered (SBL) which moves on a constant heading with slow speed or drifting. In the paper described the manoeuvring problem for approaching during emergency STS transfer operation with oil spill. The approach manoeuvre is considered as a sequence of navigation manoeuvres in specific navigational environment with environmental and operational constraints as well as ship dynamic performance. Additional constraints results from STS transfer operation guide and navigation practise.},
	doi = {10.12716/1001.11.02.17},
	issn = {2083-6473},
	publisher = {Gdynia Maritime University, Faculty of Navigation},
	keywords = {Safety at Sea, Oil Spill, Ship-to-Ship (STS), Ships Manoeuvering, Environmental Protection, Ship-to-Ship Transfer Operation, Ship to be Lightered (SBL), Approach Manoeuvre}
}